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Gallbladder - a small, pear-shaped organ located beneath the liver on the right side of abdomen; its primary functions are to store and concentrate bile, and secrete bile into the small intestine during digestion.

Gallstones - hard, crystal-like particles that develop in the gallbladder from substances (primarily cholesterol) in the bile and bile pigments.

Gastric - pertaining to the stomach.

Gastritis - an inflammation of the lining of the stomach.

Gastroenteritis - an infection of the stomach and intestines.

Gastroenterologist - a physician specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal diseases.

Gastrointestinal (GI) tract - the muscular tube from the mouth to the anus, also called the alimentary canal or digestive tract.

Gastroparesis - nerve or muscle damage in the stomach.

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) - a condition caused when the acid-containing contents of the stomach travel back into the esophagus, causing a burning sensation (heartburn).

Gastroscopy - a procedure using a thin, lighted tube called a gastroscope, which is passed through the mouth and into the stomach, to examine the stomach and esophagus.

Granulomas - microscopic abnormalities characteristic of Crohn's disease.

Gut - intestines (bowel).

 

This information is provided as a general educational service
and is not intended to recommend any particular treatment plan
or to replace the advice of physicians. It is important that patients
seek and rely on the advice of a healthcare professional
about their individual medical conditions.

  
  
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